surplus

noun
UK: /ˈsɜː.pləs/
US: /ˈsɝː.pləs/
  1. An amount that is more than needed.

    1. We have a surplus of food this year.
    2. The company declared a surplus after a profitable fiscal quarter, allowing for strategic investments.
  2. The amount by which income or receipts exceed outgoings or expenditure.

    1. The store had a surplus at the end of the day.
    2. The government reported a budget surplus, indicating responsible fiscal management and economic stability.
surplus adjective
  1. More than what is needed or used.

    1. We sold the surplus goods at a discount.
    2. The farmer had a surplus harvest, so he donated some to the local food bank.

Frequently Asked Questions

The word "surplus" in English means: An amount that is more than needed., The amount by which income or receipts exceed outgoings or expenditure..

The phonetic transcription of "surplus" is /ˈsɜː.pləs/ in British English and /ˈsɝː.pləs/ in American English. Click the 🔊 button to hear both pronunciations.

Synonyms for "surplus": excess, remainder, overage, extra, glut, superfluity, balance, leftover, residue, overflow.

Example usage of "surplus": "We have a surplus of food this year.". More examples on the page.